There are really two schools of thought on this. You can spay before the first heat cycle, getting it done and over before you have to deal with her going into heat, and never have to worry about accidental puppies. Shelters spay as early as a few months, most studies show no ill effects of spaying around 6 months (or sooner).
The other school of thought is waiting until after the first heat cycle to spay. This way to dog's body can develop under the influence of these natural hormones.
We spayed Boo before her first heat. She wasn't really crate trained as a pup and she spent a lot of time with "puppy sitters". I trusted myself not to let her out without a leash, but I didn't trust my roommates (or parents). In our situation, the risk of puppies was too great. Some people are just uncomfortable having their dog go through a heat, which probably weighed on our decision a bit also. She was my first dog, and the thought of her going through heat was a bit much to handle.
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Andrea & Keepers (and Boo)
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